Ellen WaltersDec 1, 2025

PLANNING FOR COLLEGE: A FINANCIAL GUIDE

Paying for college can feel daunting. Between rising tuition costs, confusing financial aid, and decisions about savings and loans, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. The good news? With a clear plan and the right guidance, you can set your family up for success, and avoid unnecessary debt. This guide walks you through practical steps to plan for college finances with confidence.

 

1. Know the True Cost of College

Tuition is just the beginning. Housing, books, transportation, and personal expenses all add up. Use college net-price calculators to estimate what you’ll actually pay after scholarships and grants. Understanding the full cost from the start helps you determine how much you need to save or borrow, and keeps surprises to a minimum.

 

2. Make Saving Simple (and Smart)

529 plans are a favorite for college savings because they grow tax-free when used for qualified education expenses. But remember: using them for non-qualified expenses can trigger taxes and penalties. Other options include custodial accounts, high-yield savings accounts, and in some cases, Roth IRAs, though Roth IRAs are primarily for retirement, and early withdrawals may affect long-term savings. The key is consistency: small, regular contributions can make a big difference over time.

 

3. Master Financial Aid

Scholarships and grants are the “free money” everyone hopes for because they don’t need to be repaid. Federal student loans often come with lower interest rates and more flexible repayment options than private loans, but it’s important to compare specific terms. Completing the FAFSA early each year maximizes eligibility for federal, state, and school-based aid, but keep in mind that deadlines vary.

 

4. Plan Beyond Freshman Year

College costs don’t stop after year one. Plan for the full four-year degree, tuition increases, and scholarship renewal requirements. Consider your student’s major and future earning potential to avoid taking on more debt than they can reasonably manage. Planning long-term helps align college decisions with your broader financial goals.

 

5. Talk Openly About Money

Clear communication between parents and students is critical. Discuss budgets, expectations, and responsibilities upfront. Doing so reduces stress and ensures everyone is on the same page from day one.

 

How I Can Help You Plan for College

As a financial counselor, I help families create a clear, manageable path to funding college. My services include:

  • Estimating total college costs and comparing school options
  • Building personalized savings strategies, including 529 plan guidance
  • Understanding scholarships, grants, and loans
  • Creating a four-year funding plan that fits your budget
  • Minimizing unnecessary borrowing and managing student debt wisely
  • Aligning college planning with long-term financial goals

 

With my guidance, you can approach college planning with confidence, knowing your family is prepared financially for every step of the journey.

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